Seton Placement in Anal Fistula Treatment

    A seton is a soft thread passed through a fistula tract. It is used when protecting sphincter function is a priority, either to allow drainage or as part of a staged treatment plan.

    When it is considered

    • Complex or high transsphincteric fistula tracts
    • Recurrent abscess formation
    • Fistula associated with inflammatory bowel disease
    • Situations where continence risk must be minimised

    What to expect afterwards

    Mild discomfort and ongoing drainage are expected while the seton is in place. Follow-up visits assess inflammation, tract maturation and the timing of the next treatment step.

    This page is for general information only

    The content here is not a diagnosis or treatment recommendation and does not replace an individual medical evaluation. If your symptoms persist, consult a physician. In emergencies call 112 or the nearest emergency department.

    Frequently asked questions

    How long does a seton stay in place?
    Duration is individual and depends on tract healing and the planned next step; it is reviewed at follow-up.
    Does it affect continence?
    A draining seton is chosen specifically to protect sphincter function, though every treatment carries individual risks discussed beforehand.
    Can I work with a seton in place?
    Most patients continue daily activities with hygiene precautions, adapted to their occupation.

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